Developer GUI Setup

Prerequisites

First install Installing KLayout.

If using existing KLayout installation which has KQCircuits Salt package installed, we recommend to remove such package from the Salt package manager. Two concurrent GUI setups may lead to many problems such as duplicate macros etc.

Python

KQCircuits installation requires Python 3.10 minimum. This should already come pre-packaged at least with Ubuntu 22.04. On Windows platforms Python needs to be installed manually. If your Python installation does not already contain the pip package manager, you have to also install that.

Successfully tested versions:

• Ubuntu 22.04 LTS with Python 3.10.14

• Windows: Python 3.11.2

Sources

Get KQCircuits’ sources with:

git clone https://github.com/iqm-finland/KQCircuits

Install

This section explains basic installation, where the required packages are automatically installed in the default locations where KLayout looks for them. If you want to have more control over the installation process, see section Manual installation.

Open a command line / terminal and cd to your KQCircuits folder. Then write:

python3 setup_within_klayout.py

to install KQC. You may have to write python or py instead of python3 depending on your OS and Python installation, just make sure that the command refers to Python 3.

If your Python installation does not already contain the pip package manager, you have to also install that too.

Note, that KLayout will run macros with it’s own Python version, ignoring virtualenv settings. KLayout is linked together with libpython*.so on Linux and libpython*.dll on Windows.

Note

If KQCircuits is not working properly after installation (KQC libraries not visible, running any macro gives an error, etc.), there might be some problem with the specific KLayout version/build you are using, see Known installation issues section for possible solutions.

Unlinking

Installation command links your KQCircuits installation with your KLayout installation automatically. If you wish to unlink, then write in your terminal:

python3 setup_within_klayout.py --unlink

Update

Updating an existing KQCircuits GUI setup is easy. After updating KQCircuits code itself with git pull just run setup_within_klayout.py again. This will take care of upgrading (or downgrading) KQCircuits’ Python dependencies and installing new ones, as needed. Alternatively, KQCircuits dependencies can be installed by launching KLayout and accepting the window that asks to update dependencies. This usually requires a KLayout restart afterwards.

The list of dependencies of KQCircuits as KLayout GUI plugin are maintained in gui-requirements.txt files present in the klayout_packages/python/requirements folder. These files may evolve as KQCircuits code evolves.

Note

If a new version of KQCircuits has stopped using a certain Python dependency that will not be removed automatically. The user has to remove that manually if it causes any problem.

Secondary install

Warning

Don’t do it, unless you really need multiple parallel environments.

It is possible to work with several independent KQC instances simultaneously. You only need to check out KQCircuits under some different name:

git clone https://github.com/iqm-finland/KQCircuits KQC_2nd

KLayout needs to know about this secondary environment, for example:

KLAYOUT_HOME=~/.klayout_alt/KQC_2nd klayout

Remember to set up a new venv before attempting Developer Standalone module Setup in this directory. Otherwise your secondary environment may get mixed up with the primary one.

Manual installation

To use KQCircuits in KLayout Editor, symlinks must be created from KLayout’s python folder to your KQCircuits folder. Some Python packages (dependencies) must also be installed for KQCircuits to work. The details of these steps for different operating systems are explained in the following subsections. The script setup_within_klayout.py used in the previous section attempts to automatically do the same steps as explained below.

Symlinks in Linux or MacOS

Create a symlink from KLayout to the kqcircuits package and scripts:

ln -s /Path_to_KQCircuits/klayout_package/python/kqcircuits ~/.klayout/python/kqcircuits
ln -s /Path_to_KQCircuits/klayout_package/python/scripts ~/.klayout/python/kqcircuits_scripts
ln -s /Path_to_KQCircuits/klayout_package/python/requirements ~/.klayout/python/kqcircuits_requirements

Symlinks in Windows

Create a symlink from KLayout to kqcircuits by opening a command prompt with administrator privileges, and do:

cd %HOMEPATH%\KLayout\python
mklink /D kqcircuits "Path_to_KQCircuits\klayout_package\python\kqcircuits"
mklink /D kqcircuits_scripts "Path_to_KQCircuits\klayout_package\python\scripts"
mklink /D kqcircuits_requirements "Path_to_KQCircuits\klayout_package\python\requirements"

(In PowerShell replace the first line by cd ~\KLayout\python)

Installing dependencies

Usually launching KLayout after setting up symlinks will install dependencies for you, just click Yes on the prompt and maybe restart KLayout again for changes to take effect. If this won’t help, please refer to Installing different Python package versions to KLayout manually. Instead of installing each package individually, try installing them in bulk, by replacing the <PACKAGE>==<VERSION> part of the pip command with -r klayout_package/python/requirements/<OS>/gui-requirements.txt, <OS> being either win, mac or linux.